Campaign for the Book
September 2nd, 2010
Do libraries have a future?
When it comes to discussing the future of libraries, there was no ‘silly season’ this year. The media was awash with concern over the future of public libraries. The BBC asked if there was a future for the public library:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00tj7rg
http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/thereporters/willgompertz/2010/08/what_next_for_the_local_librar.html
Former Waterstone’s executive and library blogger Tim Coates voiced concerns that up to 1,000 libraries could be axed.
http://www.thebookseller.com/news/126872-up-to-1000-libraries-under-threat-claims-coates.html
In an important development the Daily Mirror carried the debate:
http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/top-stories/2010/08/17/verdict-fears-coalition-plan-to-flog-our-libraries-115875-22492884/
Doncaster campaigner Lauren Smith let rip in the Guardian:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/aug/18/doncasters-library-closures-catastrophe
John Harris stepped up in the same newspaper:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/aug/24/libraries-need-investment-thrive
In the Independent it was author Terence Blacker:
http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/terence-blacker/terence-blacker-hands-off-our-public-libraries-2057131.html
Even comic Frank Skinner weighed in, asking whether we needed libraries at all. My reply to his Times column is reproduced at the end of this newsletter.
Concern
The looming spending review is the main cause of all this concern and soul-searching. Suddenly the very existence of the public library service is up for discussion. Culture Minister Ed Vaizey famously announced that he had to refashion the service without any money from Chancellor George Osborne. Government thinking is set out in the new initiative entitled “The Future Libraries Programme.”
These areas were chosen “for their individual strengths, type of project, geographical spread and rural and urban mix.” They would “have the chance to test drive an ambitious change programme” to “achieve cost savings, new partnerships and governance models, and to take advantage of digital opportunities.”
Suddenly the talk is of resiting libraries into shops and even pubs, sharing back office functions and using volunteers. Worryingly one of the authorities piloting the scheme Lewisham is proposing to close five of its libraries. Around the country book funds are being cut and root and branch reviews are being to look at library provision. The mood music is ominous. No wonder Tim Coates, who is chair of Libraries for Life for Londoners, expressed: “frustration and profound disappointment.” He argued: “What is needed is for each project to be interrogated against the basic requirements: when will the book stock improve? When will the opening hours increase? When will budgets be presented clearly so that economies can be made from those activities which do not affect the quality of service?”
No wonder campaigners in Lewisham and Doncaster were organising petitioning and Read Ins during the summer to warn the public of threatened closures, while Unison members in Southampton took strike action. Elsewhere the news is bad. Birmingham is building a new city centre library, but cutting its book fund and looking for cuts in its branch network. Gloucester too is taking a scalpel to the book fund and looking at branches.
http://www.thebookseller.com/news/127525-up-to-40-libraries-affected-in-birmingham-review.html
http://www.birminghammail.net/news/birmingham-news/2010/09/02/40-birmingham-community-libraries-face-uncertain-future-97319-27183959/
http://www.thisisgloucestershire.co.uk/news/Fear-county-libraries-close/article-2570425-detail/article.html
Comprehensive and efficient
The public library service is popular. There were 342 million visits at the last count. But neglect, poor leadership at local and national level and ill-judged decisions over opening hours, book fund and staffing have led to a fall in use. Library campaigners have long argued that the answer is to ask the public what kind of service they want and draw up a programme to make libraries much more user-friendly, to bring the weaker libraries up to the level of the best. The Future Libraries Programme is adopting another approach, based on fragmentation, volunteers and diversification. Interestingly the idea of a Libraries Development Board has been shelved.
With literacy levels as poor as they are in the UK it is disturbing that libraries are in such peril.
School libraries commission
School libraries are facing very similar challenges. For that reason I recorded the following for Teachers TV:
http://www.teachers.tv/news/70181
The School Libraries Commission, sponsored jointly by the National Literacy Trust and the soon to be disbanded Museums, Libraries and Archives Council, is set to report on September 15th. I will carry a full report then.
Reply to Frank Skinner
Dear Editor,
I usually enjoy Frank Skinner’s acerbic and iconoclastic views, but on libraries he is way off the mark.?Despite a decline in use, the public library remains a very popular institution with over 342 million visits last year. Where there has been a decline it is not because people have stopped reading. Reading remains the most popular leisure activity in the UK. It is generally because councils have failed in their statutory obligation to provide a “comprehensive and efficient” service. Many branch libraries have truncated and illogical opening hours, poor stock and tired buildings. Unsurprisingly the libraries that buck the trend have fresh stock, renovated buildings, properly supported staff and longer opening hours!?Children’s borrowing, as Frank says, is very healthy. This is not because children are dragooned. Indeed, the practice of teachers taking their classes to the library has fallen off in recent years. It is quite simply because there is a golden age of children’s literature and librarians arrange fun events to introduce children to it.?The modern library, where it is properly run, thrives and includes good ICT provision and other services. It serves the less well off, the young and the old disproportionately. Around the country there are cost effective examples of good libraries. We should learn how they do it and make the rest follow suit, not instigate a new round of cuts in hours, staff and book budgets that caused the current decline in the first place.
Yours faithfully,
Alan Gibbons
A hot autumn?
In short, it has been a busy summer. It could be a hot autumn of resisting cuts.
Alan Gibbons
www.alangibbons.net
aagibbons@blueyonder.co.uk